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Glossary

Learn the definition of terms related to M&A, finance, cryptocurrency, and more.

A

Average Ticket in Finance

Autonomous NFT (aNFT)

Automatic Premium Loan

Automated Market Makers

Automated Clearing House (ACH)

Authorized Share Capital

Augmented Product

Auditability in Accounting

Attrition in Finance

Attention Economy

At Par in Finance

Associate Company

Asset Valuation Reserve (AVR)

Asset Management Company (AMC)

Articles of Incorporation

Arbitrage in Crypto

Application Layer

Apeing in Cryptocurrency

Antifragility in Finance

Anticipatory Breach

Anti-Money Laundering (AML)

Anti-Dumping Policy

Annuity in Advance

Annuity Certain

Annual Percentage Rate (APR)

Annual General Meeting (AGM)

Announcement Effect in Finance

Anchoring and Adjustment Bias

American Institute of Certified Public Accountant AICPA

American Agency System

Amalgamation in Finance

Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT)

Alternative Investments

Alpha in Finance

Allotment in Crypto

Allocation Efficiency

Algorithmic Trading

Algorithmic Stablecoin

Algorithmic Market Operations (AMOs)

Algorithm in Crypto

Air Waybill (AWB)

After-Tax Profit Margin

Affiliated Group

Advance Funded Pension Plans

Adoption Curve in Cryptocurrency

Administrative Services Only

Administrative Order on Consent (AOC)

Administration Bond in Estate Planning

Adaptive State Sharding

Adaptive Selling

Activity-Based Management (ABM)

Activity Cost Pool

Acquisition Financing

Accumulation/Distribution (A/D) Indicator

Accumulation Plan

Accumulation Phase

Accumulation Period

Accredited Personal Financial Planning Specialist

Accredited Business Valuation (ABV)

Accounts Receivable Insurance

Accounting Valuation

Accounting Theory in Financial Reporting

Accounting Information System (AIS)

Accounting Convention

Account Abstraction

Abstraction Scalability

Absolute vs. Relative Return

Absolute Auction

AA2 Credit Rating

B

Builders Risk Coverage Form

Block in Crypto

Byzantine Generals’ Problem

Buyback in Finance

Buyback Deductible in Insurance

Buy-Write Strategy

Buy Wall

Buy to Close

Buy The Dip (BTD)

Buy Order

Butterfly Spread in Crypto

Bust-Out Credit Card Fraud

Business Economics

Business Day

Business Continuation Insurance

Burner Wallet

Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)

Bump-Up Certificate of Deposit (Bump-Up CD)

Bullish Harami

Bulldog Bond

Bull Trap

Bull Market Peak

Bull Market

BUIDL

Budget Deficit

BTCFi

BscScan

Brunei Investment Agency

Broker-Dealer (B-D)

Broker of Record

Bridge Loan

Breakout in Crypto

Breakeven Point in Finance

BRC-720

BRC-20 Token Standard

Branch Accounting

Box Spread in Investing

Bounty in Crypto

Book Building in IPOs

Bond Violation

Bond Trustee

Bond Covenant

Bond Broker

Bond Attorney

Bollinger Bands

Board of Directors

Blue Sheets in Finance

Blue Chip NFTs

Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS)

Blockchain Indexing

Blockchain Explorer

Blockchain Confirmation

Blockchain Bridge

Blockchain

Block Reward

Block Header

Blob in Crypto

Blend Fund

Blanket Bond

BlackCat Ransomware

Black Money

Black Box Model

Bittensor

Bitcoin-Backed Loan

Bitcoin Treasury

Bitcoin Strategic Reserve

Bitcoin Stamps

Bitcoin Staking

Bitcoin Runes

Bitcoin Reserve Act (Bitcoin Act)

Bitcoin Pizza Day

Bitcoin OG

Bitcoin Mempool

Bitcoin Maxi

Bitcoin Inscriptions

Bitcoin Improvement Proposal

Bitcoin Dominance

Bitcoin Covenant

Bitcoin Core

Bitcoin ATM

Birthday Attack

Binary Option

Bill of Materials (BOM)

Bill of Lading

Big Bath in Finance

Bid-Ask Spread

Bid Price

Bid Bond

Best Interest Contract Exemption (BICE)

Bermuda Option

Berlin Stock Exchange (XBER)

BEP-20 Token Standard

Benefit Cost Ratio

Beneficial Ownership

Bearwhale

Bearish Harami

Bear Market

Basing in Technical Analysis

Base Year in Finance

Barter or Bartering

C

Cryptosis

Cottage Industry

Custody in Crypto

Custodian in Crypto

Custodial Care in Crypto

Custodial Agreement for Retirement Savings Accounts

Cursed Inscriptions in Crypto

Cryptojacking

Cryptocurrency Cold Storage

Cryptocurrency Airdrop

Cryptocurrency

Crypto-Backed Mortgages

Crypto Payment Gateways

Crypto Index Fund

Crypto Exchange

Crypto Debit Cards

Crypto Correlation

Crossed Check

Cross-Selling in Financial Planning

Cross-Purchase Agreement

Cross-Chain Bridge

Cross Chain in Crypto

CRM2

Credit Sweep

Credit Support Annex (CSA)

Credit Shelter Trust (CST) in Estate Taxes

Credit Card Encryption

Credit Card Dump

Credit Card Arbitrage

Creator Economy

Cramdown

Cost Accounting

Corporate Umbrella

Corporate Trade Exchange (CTX)

Corporate Ladder

Conveyance

Convenience Fee

Contract Provision

Continuous Bond

Contingent Value Right (CVR)

Contingent Annuitant

Consumer Bankers Association (CBA)

Consumables in Accounting

Consolidated Financials

Consignment Insurance

Consignment

Consensus Mechanism

Consensus Estimate

Conduit IRA

Compressed NFT

Compound Probability

Composability in Crypto

Comparative Statement

Comparative Market Analysis (CMA)

Community Reinvestment Act (CRA)

Commitment Fee in Banking

Commercial Loan

Commercial Blanket Bond in Corporate Insurance

Commercial Banks

Combined Loan-to-Value (CLTV)

Collectibles in Crypto

Collateralization in Crypto

Collateral Trust Bond

Collateral in Financial Transactions

Collaborative Commerce

Cold Wallet in Crypto

Cold Storage

Coin in Crypto

Co-Tenancy Clause

Co-Applicant

Cloud Mining

Closed Economy

Clifford Trust

Clean Price

CLARITY Act

Circulating Supply

Checkbook

Checkable Deposits

Chartered Business Valuator (CBV)

Chartered Accountant (CA)

Charitable Lead Trust

Chapter 10 Bankruptcy

Certified Fund Specialist (CFS)

Certificate of Insurance

Centralized Finance

Centralized Exchange (CEX)

Central Provident Fund (CPF)

Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)

Caveat in Finance

Cashless Exercise

Cash Settlement

Cash Refund Annuity

Cash per Share

Cash on Delivery (COD)

Cash for Clunkers

Cash Flow Plans in Accounting

Cash Budget

Cash Book

Cash Basis Accounting

Cash Account

D

Darvas Box Theory

DYOR

Dynamic NFT

Dynamic Music Data NFT

Dynamic Asset Allocation

Dust Transaction in Crypto

Drilling Mud in the Oil Industry

Dread Disease Rider

Drawing Account

Double-Spending

Double Top & Bottom Pattern

Double Entry in Accounting

Dormant Account

Doorbuster in Finance

Domicile

Domestic Production Activities Deduction

Dollar Cost Averaging

Dollar Bull

Doctrine of Utmost Good Faith in Insurance

Do Not Reduce (DNR) in Stock Trading

Dividend Reinvestment Plans (DRIPs)

Dividend Policy

Distributed Ledger

Disinvestment

Disguised Unemployment

Discounts

Disclaimer Trust

Disbursement

Directional Movement Index (DMI)

Direct Tax

Direct Market Access (DMA)

Digital Signature in Crypto

Digital Gold

Digital C-Type Print

Digital Assets

Difficulty Time Bomb

Diamonds ETF

Diamond Hands

Diagonal Spread Strategy

DEX-to-CEX Ratio

Desktop Wallet

Design Flaw Attack

Derivatives in Crypto

Depository Trust Company (DTC) in Banking

Deposit Broker

DePIN

Depeg

Dencun

Demonetization

Demolition Insurance

Demand Shock

Demand Note

Demand Draft

Demand Deposit Account

Demand Curve

Delivered Duty Paid (DDP)

Delivered at Frontier (DaF)

Delisting in Crypto

Delegator in Crypto

Delegated Proof-of-Stake

Delayed Draw Term Loan (DDTL)

Del Credere Agency

Degen

Deflationary Asset

Defeasance Clause

DeFAI Agents

Deep Out Of The Money

Declining Balance Method

Decentralized Storage

Decentralized Mixture of Experts

Decentralized Identifiers

Decentralized Finance

Decentralized Exchange

Decentralized Digital Identity

Decentralized Autonomous Organization

Decentralized Application

Debtor-in-Possession (DIP)

Debt Instrument

Debt Fund

Debt Cancellation Contract (DCC)

Debris Removal Insurance

Debit Balance in Trading

Debenture

Death Cross in Crypto

Dealer Incentive

Dead Coin

De-Merger

De Novo Judicial Review

Day Trading

Day Rate

Dated Date

Data Tokenization

Data Protection Officer

Data Availability Sampling

Data Availability in Crypto

Dark Skippy Attack

F

Futures Spread

Futures in Crypto

Furniture, Fixtures, and Equipment (FF&E)

Fungibility

Funded Debt

Fundamentally Weighted Index

Fundamental Analysis

Fund Flow

Full Node in Crypto

FUD

Froth in Financial Markets

Front Running

Fringe Benefits in Finance

Friendly Loan

Free Look Period

Free Carrier (FCA)

Franchise Cover

Fractional NFT

Forward Rate

Forward Points in Currency

Form 4070

Form 1098

Form 1095-B for Health Coverage

Fork in Crypto

Forfeited Share

Foreign Bond

Force Index

FOMO

Follow-on Public Offer (FPO)

Folio Number

Flower Bond

Flotation Cost

Floor Price

Floating Charge

Flipping

Flippening

Flighting

Flexible Payment ARM in Mortgage

Flexible Expense

Flexi Cap Fund

Flashbots

Flash Loan in Crypto

Flag in Technical Analysis

Fixed Income Style Box

Fixed Income

Fixed Capital

Fiscal Agent

First-Mover Advantage

First Dollar Coverage

Finney Attack

Financial Statements

Financial Institution

Financial Holding Company

Financial Guarantee

Finality

Fill or Kill Order

Fiduciary

Fibonacci Fan

Fibonacci Arcs

Fiat

Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC)

Feasibility Study

Fear & Greed Index

Faucet in Crypto

Fan Tokens

Family Office

Family Limited Partnership (FLP)

Falling Three Methods

Fairness Opinion

Fair Market Value Purchase Option

Failure to Deliver (FTD)

I

Individual Retirement Annuity

Incurred But Not Reported (IBNR)

Issuer Identification Number (IIN)

Issued Shares

IRS Publication 78 About Tax Laws

IRS Publication 590-B

IRS Publication 334

Irrevocable Trusts

IPO Advisor

Involuntary Bankruptcy

Investment Multiplier

Investing in an Index

Inverse Futures Contract

Inventory Management

Inventory

InterPlanetary File System (IPFS)

Interoperability

International Depository Receipt (IDR)

International Banking Facility (IBF)

Internal Auditor (IA)

Internal Audit

Interim Statement

Interim CEO

Interest Rate Parity (IRP)

Interest Rate Differential

Intelligent NFTs (iNFTs)

Intellectual Property (IP)

Institutional Fund

Initial Public Offering (IPO)

Initial DEX Offering (IDO)

Information Management Technology (IMT)

Inflexible Expense

Inflationary Gap in Macroeconomics

Inflation Protected Annuity (IPA)

Inflation Hawk

Inflation Accounting

Inflation

Infinite Mint Attack

Individual Retirement Account (IRA)

Indirect Tax

Indirect Rollover

Index Funds

Independent Insurance Adjuster

Independent Auditor

Indemnity

Incumbency Certificate

Incubated Fund

Incremental Cost

Incremental Cash Flow

Income-Sensitive Repayment (ISR)

Income Bond

Incentive Network

In the Pink

Imprest

Implicit Cost

Impersonation Fraud

Impermanent Loss

Impaired Credit

Impact Investing

Immutable in Crypto

Idle Time in Business

Idle Funds in Wealth Management

Identity Verification (IDV)

J

Jupiter in Crypto

Junior Mortgage

Jumbo Loan

Joy of Missing Out (JOMO)

Joint Tenants with Right of Survivorship (JTWROS)

Joint Tenancy in Property Ownership

Joint Life with Last Survivor Annuity

Joint and Survivor Annuity

Jager in Crypto

K

Known-Plaintext Attack

Know Your Customer (KYC)

Knock-In Option

Key Money

Kairi Relative Index (KRI)

M

Mutual Will

Mutual Savings Bank (MSB)

Multisignature in Crypto

Multiplier Effect in Finance

Multichain

Multi-Leg Options Order

Multi-Asset Class

Moving Average

Move-to-Earn

Moratorium

Monthly Income Plan

Money Purchase Plan

Money Center Banks

Monetary Policy

Monetary Conditions Index (MCI)

Monetary Base

Modular Blockchain

Modified Duration in Finance

Mobile Wallet in Crypto

Miscellaneous Tax Credits

Minting in Crypto

Miniscript in Crypto

Mining Pool in Crypto

Mining in Crypto

Mining Difficulty in Crypto

Minimum Finance Charge

Mini Perm

Miner in Crypto

Miner Fee in Crypto

Middle Market Firm Criteria

Microinsurance

Microfinance

Microeconomics

MICR

Metaverse

Metadata in Crypto

Merkle Tree

Mergers and Acquisitions

Merger Arbitrage

Merchant Bank

Merchant Agreement in Banking

Mempool.space

Mempool

MemeFi

Medical Cost Ratio (MCR)

Mechanism Design Theory

Maximal Extractable Value (MEV)

Max Pain

Maturity Date in Fixed Income

Master Analyst In Financial Forensics (MAFF)

Mass Payment in Fintech

Marubozu Pattern

Married Put

Market Neutral Fund

Market Depth in Crypto

Market Challenger

Market Capitalization in Crypto

Marginal Cost

Margin Trading in Crypto

Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price (MSRP)

Managerial Accounting

Managed Futures

Make-to-Stock (MTS)

Maintenance Bond

Mainnet

Macroeconomics

P

Pyramid Scheme

Pure Play Niche Investing

Purchasing Power

Pump and Dump

Public Offering

Public Blockchain

Public Address in Crypto

Proxy Fight

Protected Cell Company

Prospectus

Proprietary Trading

Proof-of-Spacetime (PoST)

Proof of Work (PoW)

Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA)

Proof of Stake (PoS)

Proof of Reserves (PoR)

Proof of Personhood (PoP)

Proof of Knowledge (PoK)

Proof of History (PoH)

Proof of Authority (PoA)

Proof of Attendance Protocol (POAP)

Program Evaluation Review Technique (PERT)

Profit-Volume (PV) Chart

Production Costs

Probate Court

Pro Rata

Privity

Privileged Communication

Private Placements

Private Label Credit Card

Private Key in Crypto

Private Blockchain

Private Annuity

Privacy Coin

Prisoner’s Dilemma

Principal Reduction

Principal Place of Business

Prime Rate

Primary Market

Primary Account Holder

Price Rate of Change (ROC) Indicator

Price Level Adjusted Mortgage (PLAM)

Price Channel

Price Band

Price Action

Prediction Markets

Precious Metals Investment & Trading

Poverty

POS System

Portfolio Sale

Portfolio Plan

Portfolio Management

Portfolio Income

Pooled Income Fund

Policy or Sales Illustration

Poison Pill in Finance

Point-To-Point Encryption (P2Pe)

Point-Of-Sale Terminal

Pledged Asset

Pleb

Play-to-Earn in Crypto

Plasma in Crypto

Plan Sponsor

Plan Administrator in Pensions

Pips in Forex Trading

Piotroski Score

Pig Butchering Scam

Piercing Pattern Trading

Philip Fisher and Fisher & Co

Phantom Income

Permissioned Blockchain

Period of Indemnity

Performance Budget

Performance Bond

Pegged Asset

Pedersen Verifiable Secret Sharing

Pectra Upgrade

Paying Agent

Pay to Order

Passive Foreign Investment Company (PFIC)

Passbook Loan

Participatory Notes (P-Notes)

Parity Product

Pari Passu in Trust & Estate Planning

Paraplanning

Paper Wallet in Crypto

Paper Trading

Painting the Tape

Paid-Up Capital

Q

Quick Assets

Queued Transaction in Crypto

Quantum Computing in Crypto

Qualified Trust

Qualified Personal Residence Trust (QPRT)

Qualified Joint and Survivor Annuity (QJSA)

QTIP Trusts

QR Code

QQQQ

R

Reverse Triangular Merger

Russell 3000 Growth Index

Russell 2500 Index

Runoff Insurance

Rug Pull

Royalty Interest

Royalty in Finance

Routing Attack

Roth IRA

Rollups in Crypto

Rollover in Finance

Rolling Option

Roll Forward in Finance

Risk-Return Tradeoff

Risk Reversal

Rising Three Methods

Ring Signature

Ring Fence in Finance and Accounting

Reward-Based Crowdfunding

Revocable Trust

Reverse Mortgage Net Principal Limit

Reverse Calendar Spread

Returned Payment Fee

Retracement

Retention Bonus

Retainer Fee

Retail Lender

Retail Inventory Method

Retail Fund

Resistance Level in Crypto

Residual Income

Residual Benefit

Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

Required Rate of Return

Repurchase Agreement (Repo)

Rent Guarantee Insurance

Render Network

Relay Chain

Relative Strength Index (RSI)

Relationship Manager

Registered Bond

Reference Number

Recovery Seed in Crypto

Recharacterization in Finance

Recession

Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS)

Ratable Accrual Method

Rare Sats

Random Standards in Crypto

Rabbi Trust

S

Systematic Investment Plan (SIP)

Synthetic Lease

Synthetic Call Option

Synergies in Finance

Sybil Attack

Switching Costs

SWIFT

Sweep Accounts

Sweat Equity

Swaptions

Swap in Crypto

Suspense Account

Surplus in Finance

Supply Chain Attack

Superannuation

Sunrise Industry

Sum of the Years Digits

Substitute Check

Subsidiary Company

Sub Account

Stuart A. Miller and Lennar Corporation

Structured Investment Vehicle

Strip Bonds

Stretch Annuity

Straw Buyer

Strategic Buyer

Strategic Asset Allocation

Straight-Through Processing (STP)

Straight Life Annuity

Store of Value in Crypto

Stopped Out in Finance

Stock Power

Step-Up Bond

Steam-Assisted Gravity Drainage (SAGD)

Statutory Reserves

Statutory Liability

Statutory Audit

Stated Annual Interest Rate

Staple Financing

Staking Pool

Staking

Stagflation

Stag in Day Trading

Stack the Sats

Stablecoin

SRC-20

Spot Trading

Split-Funded Annuity in Annuities

Split Payment in Finance

Special Purpose Acquisition Company (SPAC)

Special Memorandum Account (SMA)

Sound Money

Soulbound Tokens (SBTs)

Sortino Ratio

Solvency Ratio

Solscan

Solidity

Solflare

Solana Virtual Machine (SVM)

Software Wallet in Crypto

Soft Loan

Soft Fork in Crypto

Smurfing

Smart Money

Smart Contract

Slippage in Crypto

Slashing in Crypto

Single-Life Payout

Single Premium Deferred Annuity (SPDA)

Single Net Lease in Renting Properties

Simplified Payment Verification (SPV)

Simple-Interest Mortgage

Simple Moving Average (SMA)

Silent Second Mortgage

Sidechain

Short Put

Shitcoin

Sharpe Ratio

Shared Appreciation Mortgage (SAM)

Share-Draft Account

Share Capital

Shard in Crypto

Shapella Fork

Shanghai Upgrade

Shamir Secret Sharing (SSS)

Shadow Pricing

SHA-256

Settlor

Service Charge

Series 9/10 in FINRA Exams

Series 82 in FINRA Exams

Series 79 in FINRA Exams

Series 62 in FINRA Exams

Series 57 in FINRA Exams

Series 53 in FINRA Exams

Series 4 in FINRA Exams

Series 31 in FINRA Exams

Series 27 in FINRA Exams

Series 26 in FINRA Exams

Series 24 in FINRA Exams

T-Z

Tiered-Rate Accounts

Transfer Agents

Travel Expenses

Treasury Bills (T-Bills)

Ultra Vires Acts

Underwriting Fees

Verkle Trees

Weak Hands in Crypto

Zero-Knowledge Rollups

Zero-Rated Goods

ZK-SNARKs

Taper Tantrum of 2013

Taproot Upgrade

Tax Anticipation Note (TAN)

Tax Attribute

Tax Evasion

Tax Exporting

Tax Service Fee in Mortgage

Tax-Sheltered Annuity

Technology, Media, and Telecom (TMT) Sector

Telegraphic Transfer (TT)

Tenancy at Sufferance

Tenbagger Stock

Term Structure Of Interest Rates

Testnet

Throwback in Finance

Ticker

Tick Index

Tick Size in Trading

Timberland Investment

Time in Force

Timestamp

Tobin Tax

Token Burning

Token Gating

Token in Crypto

Tokenization

Tokenomics

Tokyo Commodity Exchange (TOCOM)

Tombstone in Relation to Public Offering Ad

Total Utility in Economics

Total Value Locked (TVL)

To The Moon

Trade Working Capital

Trading Book in Financial Markets

Trading Bot

Trading Desk in Finance

Trading Halt

Trading House

Trading Volume in Crypto

Traditional Theory of Capital

Transaction Hash

Transactions Per Second (TPS)

Transferor

Translation Exposure

Traveler's Check

Treasurer's Draft

Triple Top

Trust Deed

Trust Indenture

Turing Complete

Turnkey Solution

Type 1 Error in Statistics

Typosquatting

Tzero (T0) in Crypto

Unauthorized Insurer

Uncle Block (Ommer Block)

Unconfirmed Transaction

Unconsolidated Subsidiary

Uncovered Option

Underwriting

Uniform Bill Of Lading

Uniform Simultaneous Death Act

Unit Linked Insurance Plan

Units per Transaction (UPT)

Universal Default in Finance

Unspent Transaction Output (UTXO)

UPREIT

USDT (Tether)

Utility Token

Validator in Crypto

Vaporware

Variable Coupon Renewable Note (VCR)

Variable Prepaid Forward Contract

Variable-Rate Certificate Of Deposit (CD)

Vendor or Seller Take-Back Mortgage

Venture Capital (VC)

Vertical Spread in Options Trading

Vested Interest in Financial Parlance

Voidable Contract

Volatility

Volatility Arbitrage

Volatility Swap

Volumetric Production Payment (VPP)

Voluntary Bankruptcy

Voluntary Liquidation

Vostro Account

Voucher Check

V-Shaped Recovery

W-8BEN

With deep roots in traditional finance and the digital asset industry, Acquire.Fi operates as a specialist M&A advisory firm. Coverage spans M&A, secondaries, OTC, and capital markets advisory across digital assets and frontier tech. Our team has decades of combined experience across every stage of the deal lifecycle.

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