A bounty is a reward that a project or company offers to people who complete a specific task. In crypto, those tasks can range from finding software bugs to promoting a new project or translating documents. The goal is to tap the community’s skills and energy in a simple give-and-get setup.
In the crypto world, a bounty program is a structured campaign. A team publishes a list of tasks, sets the rules, and promises rewards if submissions meet the criteria. This model started as a way to boost development and community involvement around new networks and apps, and it remains common with early-stage projects. Rewards are often paid in the project’s own token, which also helps spread tokens among real users.
Many bounties focus on non-code contributions that help a project grow. Common categories include:
These sit alongside technical tasks that improve software quality, including bug reporting and security research. Teams sometimes earmark a slice of token supply for these campaigns, especially around fundraising periods.
Security-focused bounties pay people who responsibly report vulnerabilities before attackers can abuse them. Programs are usually open to anyone, and payouts scale with severity. Minor issues might receive a small reward, while high-impact findings can receive much more. The goal is a safer product for users and faster fixes for the team.
This flow applies to both community campaigns and technical programs, with the review criteria adjusted to fit the task.
People who actively join multiple campaigns are often called bounty hunters. They may mix technical tasks like bug discovery with outreach tasks like content or translations to stack rewards across programs.
Bounties help projects move faster by opening work to a wider crowd, while participants get paid for targeted contributions and learn the product along the way. That said, programs depend on clear rules and fair reviews. Poorly designed campaigns can attract low-quality work or unclear disputes over eligibility. Severity-based scales and detailed task checklists reduce those problems.
You’ll see bounties across startups that want visibility, especially around token launches and awareness pushes. You’ll also see them in wallet providers, exchanges, and protocol teams that run ongoing security programs to harden their software.